Theoretical design of structural materials

Authors

  • Ryoji SAHARA ⋅ JP Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science
  • Arkapol Saengdeejing ⋅ JP Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science
  • Aaditya Manjanath ⋅ JP Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science
  • Rohit Sanjay Dahule ⋅ JP Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science
  • Kyosuke Ueda ⋅ JP Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
  • Takayuki Narushima ⋅ JP Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
  • Yoko Yamabe-Mitarai ⋅ JP Department of Materials Engineering, The University of Tokyo
  • Kaoru Ohno ⋅ JP Department of Physics, Yokohama National University
  • Yoshiyuki Kawazoe ⋅ JP New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University

Abstract

A comprehensive understanding of the theoretical frameworks governing the structural and electronic properties of materials is essential for the rational design of advanced structural materials. We conduct theoretical materials design through computational materials science, including nanoscale first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). Our research aims to revolutionize materials development, which has traditionally relied on empirical model calculations based on experimental data and empirical parameters, by enabling predictive simulations across spatial and temporal scales beyond the reach of conventional first-principles calculations alone.

In this presentation, recent key findings are introduced, including: Effect of reactive elements in MCrAlX bond coat for durability improvement of thermal barrier coatings; Prediction of alloy phase diagram by first-principles calculations and a machine learning potential; Prediction of microstructure of alloys by first-principles phase field method; Electronic structure analysis by all electron GW calculations and its extension to perform molecular dynamics considering electron excited states: time-dependent GW (TDGW) using TOMBO (TOhoku Mixed Basis Orbitals ab initio program) code.

About the Speaker

  • Ryoji SAHARA, Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science

    Ryoji SAHARA is a Principal Researcher at the Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) in Japan since 2013. He is a group leader of the Computational Structural Materials Group in the Center. He specializes in computational materials science through first-principles calculations. His main present interest is designing structural materials with high strength at high temperature regions and providing a variety of functionalities by first-principles calculations, including to clarify chemical reactions at the surface and inside of materials, and designing microstructures of materials based on multiscale simulations such as first-principles phase field modeling.
    Dr. Sahara completed his doctoral studies in the Department of Materials Science at Tohoku University in Japan in March 2000. After that, he held various positions at School of Engineering and Institute for Materials Research, including Assistant Professor and Associate Professor.

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Published

2026-06-24

How to Cite

[1]
R Sahara, A Saengdeejing, A Manjanath, RS Dahule, K Ueda, T Narushima, Y Yamabe-Mitarai, K Ohno, and Y Kawazoe, Theoretical design of structural materials, in Proceedings of the 44th Samahang Pisika ng Pilipinas Physics Conference (Philippines, 2026), SPP-2026-INV-1E-02. URL: https://proceedings.spp-online.org/article/view/SPP-2026-INV-1E-02