Viscoelasticity of dilute DNA solutions using video microscopy
Abstract
We investigated the viscoelastic properties of dilute solutions of whole genomic DNA by quantifying the complex shear modulus for varying DNA concentrations. It was observed that both the elastic and viscous moduli were directly proportional to concentration. The crossover frequency increases with the DNA concentration, which implies that the liquid-like property of the concentrated DNA solution will only dominate at much higher frequencies since it stores more energy and in consequence has a relatively short relaxation time. These findings enable us to fine-tune our DNA network as a model for other biopolymer networks by simply adjusting the concentration.