Sound absorption characteristics of a thin, light weight fabric in single-leaf and in double-leaf configurations
Abstract
Sound absorption coefficient measurements of a lightweight fabric attached to rigid PVC ring in single-leaf and in double-leaf configurations are reported. For the single-leaf, a shift in absorption peak toward the lower frequency is generally observed as surface mass density of the fabric and backing (air space between sample and the hard reflector) are increased. The observed effect due to backing is attributed to cavity resonances. A similar shift in absorption peaks was also observed with double-leaf partition as influenced by backing. However, the system seemed practically unaffected by the increase in enclosed air cavity length. This means that the range of air cavity lengths used in the experiment was not effective in altering the absorption of the samples.