Enhanced GaAs terahertz emission from MBE-grown InAs/GaAs quantum dot structures
Abstract
We report on the intense terahertz (THz) emission from InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) structures grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Results reveal that without magnetic field enhancement, the QD emission was as high as 70% of that of a p-type InAs wafer; the most intense semiconductor emitter to date. Excitation wavelength studies suggest that the emission originates from GaAs absorption and this entails a 2 order-ofmagnitude enhancement of the GaAs THz emission. Moreover, it was found that multilayer QD's emit more strongly compared with a single layer QD sample. The intense radiation is temporarily ascribed to huge strain fields at the InAs/GaAs interface.