Silicon nitride deposited by PECVD
Abstract
With the Philippines embarking into semiconductor device research, a lot of research activities are focused on materials that are used for semiconductor device fabrication. Being one of the most frequently used thin film materials in device fabrication, silicon nitride merits attention. Silicon nitride is widely used as a passivation coating, mask and gate dielectric in semiconductor device fabrication as well as an anti-reflection coating (ARC) in photovoltaic cells. Silicon nitride deposited by PECVD, often called as PECVD-nitride or SiNx, is the material of choice for the final passivation of semiconductor devices due to its low deposition temperature and good physical and chemical properties. Due to its importance, it is imperative to obtain the capability of producing high quality PECVD-nitride films.
The use of PECVD-nitride in different components of semiconductor devices imposes different requirements on its properties. In relation, the characteristics of PECVD-nitride films are strongly dependent on the deposition conditions. Therefore, it is possible to control the deposition process inorder to deposit films that will be suitable for its intended purpose. In this paper, we report the characteristics of the PECVD-nitride films under various deposition conditions.