Real-time thermal response of laser diode under low frequency large signal current modulation
Abstract
We investigate and model the real-time thermal response of a single mode laser diode under low frequency (DC-1 Mhz) large amplitude current modulation in terms of the phase delay and the intensity reduction ofthe output signal measured from the exit slit of a monochromator. Intramode modulation effects are measured per half period of triangular wave modulation. Experimental data obtained therefore are not time-averaged values. A simple thermal model of the laser diode is proposed that can explain via a simple one-dimensional difiusion equation the characteristics of the experimental data.
Experimental data reveal that at about 1 Mhz the effect of temperature on wavelength modulation is very much reduced compared to that obtained at low frequency.